Price Guide for 1861 Quarter Variants

This guide presents price ranges for variants from three sources: eBay sales, third-party auctions, and PCGS guides. Values are shown for various conditions, allowing collectors to compare across different market segments. Price estimates may vary between sources, especially for rarer variants.

1861 Quarter (Regular Strike)
  • 3rd Party Price
    Circulated: $22.00 – $1,035.00
    Uncirculated: $2.50 – $22,800.00
  • eBay
    Circulated: $20.11 – $433.00
    Uncirculated: $102.50 – $3,451.00
  • PCGS Price Guide
    Circulated: $25.00 – $550.00
    Uncirculated: $575.00 – $50,000.00
1861-S Quarter (Regular Strike)
  • 3rd Party Price
    Circulated: $6.00 – $32,200.00
    Uncirculated: $493.50
  • eBay
    Circulated: $139.00 – $3,657.00
  • PCGS Price Guide
    Circulated: $400.00 – $40,000.00
1861 Quarter (Proof)
  • 3rd Party Price
    Circulated: $276.00 – $374.00
    Uncirculated: $3.00 – $17,250.00
  • eBay
    Circulated: $72.00
    Uncirculated: $457.00 – $677.00
  • PCGS Price Guide
    Circulated: $650.00 – $750.00
    Uncirculated: $1,000.00 – $10,000.00
1861 Quarter, CAM (Proof)
  • 3rd Party Price
    Uncirculated: $1,323.00 – $188,000.00
  • PCGS Price Guide
    Uncirculated: $7,500.00 – $175,000.00

Design and Specifications of the 1861 Quarter

The 1861 Quarter was minted during the first year of the American Civil War, a pivotal moment in U.S. history. The Seated Liberty design, which had been in use since 1838, continued to be produced during this tumultuous period. This coin represents a significant era of American coinage, as it was one of the last years before the introduction of the motto ‘In God We Trust’ on quarters in 1866.

Weight 6.22 grams
Diameter 24.3 mm
Mint Marks Philadelphia (no mint mark), New Orleans (O), San Francisco (S)
Composition 90% silver, 10% copper
Obverse Design Seated Liberty, designed by Christian Gobrecht
Reverse Design Heraldic Eagle, designed by Christian Gobrecht

Rarity Factors and Value Drivers

Condition plays a crucial role in determining the value of 1861 Quarters. Coins in higher grades, particularly those in Mint State (MS) condition, command significant premiums. The presence of original luster and absence of wear on high points like Liberty’s knee and breast are key factors.

For circulated examples, the clarity of design details, especially the shield lines and eagle’s feathers, greatly influences value. Coins with attractive natural toning can also see increased demand among collectors.

Philadelphia, No Mint Mark

Mintage: 4,854,600

Rarity Scale: Common

Circulation Status: Widely Circulated

Preservation Rarity: Scarce in grades MS65 and above

Varieties Errors: None significant

Market Demand: Moderate, as a Civil War era coin

New Orleans, O

Mintage: 2,532,633

Rarity Scale: Uncommon

Circulation Status: Moderate Circulation

Preservation Rarity: Rare in grades MS65 and above

Varieties Errors: None significant

Market Demand: High, due to Civil War connection and New Orleans mint

San Francisco, S

Mintage: 96,000

Rarity Scale: Rare

Circulation Status: Limited Circulation

Preservation Rarity: Very rare in grades MS65 and above

Varieties Errors: None significant

Market Demand: High, due to low mintage and Civil War era status

Historical significance as a Civil War era coin adds to the appeal and value of 1861 Quarters. The San Francisco mint issue, with its low mintage, is particularly sought after in all grades.

Strike quality can vary, especially for New Orleans mint coins, with well-struck examples commanding premiums. Die state varieties, while not major, can interest advanced collectors. The preservation of mint luster and absence of cleaning or other damage are crucial for maximizing value in higher grades.

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